Oral thrush (Candida albicans) occurs when the fungus accumulates on the oral layer.
Oral thrush is a normal organism in the mouth but sometimes overgrows and causes symptoms.
Oral thrush can also be defined as the fact that thrush is a temporary Candida albicans in the mouth and throat. Thrush causes white skin lesions, usually on the tongue or roof of the mouth, gums or back of the throat.
Oral thrush is caused by the loss of beneficial bacteria in the mouth. Oral thrush can be caused by side effects from antibiotics or chemotherapy.
It can also occur due to certain conditions such as diabetes, drug use, malnutrition or weakened immune system due to ageing or diseases such as AIDS.
Oral thrush is a minor problem if you are healthy, but if you have a weak immune system, the symptoms may be more severe and difficult to control.
Oral thrush is a common and uncomfortable condition that affects many people.
It is caused by an overgrowth of a fungus called Candida albicans in the mouth, which can cause white patches, redness, soreness, and difficulty swallowing.
Oral thrush can affect anyone, but it is more likely to occur in babies, older adults, people with weakened immune systems, and people who take certain medications.


When to Visit a Doctor?
If you or a family member has thrush, see your doctor or dentist. Thrush is not common in older children, adolescents, and adults, so are sure to visit your doctor if thrush develops.
What Are the Symptoms of Thrush?
At the onset of thrush, you will probably not notice such problems. Thrush usually appears suddenly but can become chronic and last a long time.
A common sign of thrush is in white lesions in the mouth’s(generally on the tongue)presence.
In addition to the tongue, these white lesions can also form on the gums, tonsils, and palate.
Thrush, which is in the form of cheese, can be painful and can blood when you use a toothbrush. The signs and symptoms are as follows:
- Presence of creamy and white sores on the tongue, the inner lining of the cheeks, the roof of the mouth, gums Gradual growth of sores in the mouth
- Pain or difficulty swallowing
- Mild bleeding if the mouth sores are worn and scratched
- Feeling that food is stuck in the throat
- Cracking and redness in the corners of the mouth
- Loss of taste
- Feeling like cotton in the mouth
Diagnosis of Oral Thrush
Treatment for thrush in a newborn baby may be spontaneous.
Sterilizing equipment that is in contact with the newborn’s mouth and observing the newborn’s general dental hygiene can greatly prevent the development of oral thrush.
The diagnosis of thrush depends on the location and the specific location of its formation.
If thrush is limited to your mouth, your doctor or dentist may diagnose it:
- Examine your mouth for whites.
- A small lesion of the lesion is placed under a microscope for examination
- If necessary, prescribe a special physical examination and blood test to identify any underlying disease that may be causing the thrush.
If you have thrush in your esophagus, your doctor may recommend all or some of the following to help diagnose thrush:
- Biopsy
- Endoscopic examination
- Physical examination

What Is Thrush Causes
Each of the following increases the risk of developing thrush:
- A person with a weak immune system
Oral thrush is more common in newborn babies and older people with weaker immune systems. Some physical problems and the use of certain medications weaken the immune system. Like cancer and its treatments, organ transplants and the use of drugs that harm the immune system or AIDS also lower the body’s immunity. - Types of diabetes If you have diabetes and have not followed or abandoned treatment properly, your saliva probably contains large amounts of sugar, which increases the growth of Candida in the mouth.
- Drug users
- Fungal infections of the vagina
Fungal infections of the vagina are caused precisely by the presence of a fungus similar to the mouth in the vagina and can be transmitted to the newborn. - Malnutrition
- Taking medications Some medications cause thrush.
- People who wearing dentures
- Oral problems
The use of dentures, especially in the upper teeth or situations that cause dry mouth, can also cause thrush in the mouth.
What Is The Best Treatment for Thrush?
Although physically healthy people can be treated successfully for thrush, it is difficult to treat in people with weakened immune systems.
Antifungal medications, usually prescribed for 10 to 14 days, can often treat the infection well. These drugs are available in pharmacies in the form of oral tablets, lozenges or syrups in pharmacies. Because thrush may be a sign of other illnesses, your dentist may recommend that you visit a doctor to find out the cause of the situation.

Oral Thrush Treatment
Oral thrush is very sensitive and it will be impossible to maintain good oral hygiene regularly. You can use a very soft toothbrush. Using a diluted hydrogen peroxide mouthwash can also be helpful. Ask your pharmacist to tell you about the right and best mouthwash for your teeth. In general, if the causative agent of thrush is brought under control, the infection will most likely go away after a few days of taking the medicine.

Oral Thrush Illnesses
Do you have white patches on your tongue, inner cheeks, or throat? Do you feel pain or burning when you eat or swallow?
If so, you may have oral thrush, a common fungal infection that affects your mouth.
Oral thrush is caused by an overgrowth of a yeast called Candida albicans, which normally lives in your mouth without causing any problems.
Symptoms
However, certain factors can disrupt the balance of your oral flora and allow Candida to multiply and cause symptoms. These factors include:
- A weakened immune system due to diseases such as HIV/AIDS, cancer, or diabetes
- Certain medications such as antibiotics, steroids, or birth control pills
- Poor oral hygiene or wearing dentures that don’t fit well
- Smoking or dry mouth
- Pregnancy or hormonal changes
Oral thrush can affect anyone, but it is more common in infants, older adults, and people with weakened immune systems. If left untreated, oral thrush can spread to other parts of your body and cause serious complications.
Fortunately, oral thrush can be easily diagnosed and treated with antifungal medications.
Depending on the severity of your infection, you may need to use lozenges, mouthwash, tablets, or liquid medication that you swish in your mouth and swallow.
Some Steps to Prevent Oral Thrush
You may also need to take some steps to prevent oral thrush from recurring, such as:
- Practicing good oral hygiene by brushing and flossing regularly
- Rinsing your mouth after using inhalers or eating sugary foods
- Replacing your toothbrush often and avoiding sharing it with others
- Cleaning and disinfecting your dentures daily
- Quitting smoking and drinking plenty of water
- Eating probiotic foods such as yogurt or kefir that contain beneficial bacteria
- Avoiding foods that contain mold or yeast such as bread, cheese, or alcohol
Don’t let oral thrush ruin your smile and your quality of life.
4 Responses
How long the treatment takes?
Thrush should clear up within 7 to 14 days of starting.
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The information contained is very beneficial
i have oral thrush i thought it was HIV/AIDS Till I got tested negative. Could it be antibiotics i took that had side effects